Seven Types of Web Communities
Recently, a friend of mind wrote an interesting post on Gather.com called Facebook and Gather Are Not Direct Competitors. In it, he explains how Gather and Facebook are two different types of web community sites aimed at two different purposes. This interested me, because I never really thought of it.
I decided that it might be useful to start a dialogue concerning the types of web communities that are out there, and what they target. I’m not sure that I can always tie a type of community with a specific application, but I’ll try my best.
So, below is my list of seven web communities:
Familial
As stated above, web communities may actually be based on real communities, made up of friends and family. FaceBook and MySpace are the biggies for this. Twitter was based on the idea that friends and family could get real-time updates about each other. It has turned into something altogether different, of course.
Shared Interest
These are communities of people that often don’t know each other personally, but share a common interest that they discuss. This is a common use for Gather. Also, there is a good site for discussing books called Shelfari.
Collaborative Creation
This is a community that collaboratively creates things using the web as an online platform. The major examples of this are wikis like Wikipedia.
Professional
These are communities of professionals that which to develop and maintain their professional network. LinkedIn is the most common of these.
Economic
These are communites of people that buy and sell goods and services. Craigslist and eBay are the most common versions of these.
Media and Link Sharing
These are communities of people sharing things that they have found or produced. YouTube is an example of this for media. Delicious is an example of this for links. Twitter is another strong example of this.
Romantic
These are the types of communities used to find “that special someone”. These are often not free. The only one that comes to mind is eHarmony.
The online communities we belong to help us nurture the different aspects of our personal and social lives. Humans have so many aspects to them that I’m sure that the above is not an exhaustive list. I would like to hear about other types that could be added to the above. If you can think of one, please drop me a comment.
I also want to add the disclaimer that some of the applications above, like Facebook, actually facilitate more than one of the types of communities above. I mentioned it for what I use it the most for. Sorry for my lack of objectivity.
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Past, Present, and Future of the Web in 10 Steps | PureCognition — May 14, 2010 @ 7:37 pm
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By timmay from Flash Design, August 18, 2009 @ 9:54 am
There are just a ton of web communities on the web today – It’s not realistic in my opinion to say that all of them are competing against each other. To compare a dating web community to myspace just doesn’t make senes. However myspace & facebook or eharmony & Match is another story.
thanks for the article – good read!